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FAQ

Straight answers about the switch.

The questions Maine manufactured-home owners ask most before trading fuel heat for a heat pump.

Does my home type matter for rebates?

For the Efficiency Maine rebate, no — single-wide, double-wide, modular, and prefab homes all qualify (up to $9,000 for low-income households). For the extra federal HEAR rebate, yes: it currently applies to single-family manufactured (mobile) homes and affordable multifamily. Modular and prefab homes generally qualify for Efficiency Maine but not HEAR, so confirm your home's classification with an installer.

What's the difference between manufactured, modular, and prefab?

A manufactured (mobile) home is built to the federal HUD code and shipped as one or more sections (single- and double-wides). A modular home is factory-built to the same state code as a site-built house and set on a foundation. Prefab/panelized homes are factory-made components assembled on site. All can use heat pumps well; they differ mainly in how rebate programs classify them.

Will a heat pump really keep my home warm in a Maine winter?

Yes — cold-climate heat pumps are HSPF2-rated to keep producing heat well below freezing, and Efficiency Maine requires rebate-eligible units to be sized for at least 80% of your home's peak heating load. Many Maine homes use them as primary heat. Weatherizing first makes them work even better.

How much more efficient is this than my 80% fuel furnace?

A big jump. An 80% AFUE furnace turns about 80% of its fuel into heat and loses the rest, drifting lower as it ages. A cold-climate heat pump moves heat rather than burning it, delivering roughly 300% effective efficiency — up to 30 BTU per watt on top-tier units.

What do "up to 30 BTU/watt" and "HSPF2" mean?

BTU/watt is heat delivered per unit of electricity — higher is better, and 30 is near the top for cold-climate equipment. HSPF2 is the current seasonal heating-efficiency standard. Both vary by model and outdoor temperature, which is why we say "up to."

Do I really qualify for free heat pumps?

If your household is on MaineCare, HEAP, SNAP, or TANF (or meets Efficiency Maine's low-income threshold) and you live in a single-family manufactured (mobile) home, you can stack the low-income Efficiency Maine rebate (up to $9,000) with the HEAR mobile-home rebate (up to $8,000) — a combined ~$17,000 that covers a full system in many cases. Eligibility and funding must be confirmed with a registered installer before install.

I have a modular or prefab home — what can I get?

You qualify for Efficiency Maine's income-tiered rebates (up to $9,000 low-income), and you can take the top-tier Keen units at $75/month for 60 months at 0% interest through BRF Services or Maine Energy Services. The HEAR stack is generally reserved for mobile homes, so confirm your home's classification if you're counting on it.

Is the $75/month really 0% interest?

Yes — a fixed $75 payment for 60 months at 0% APR through the recommended installers, not a teaser rate that jumps later. It's subject to credit approval and the installer's terms. Over five years that's a predictable payment with no fuel-price surprises.

What's the difference between the Seville and Keen units?

Both are cold-climate heat pumps offered through our recommended installers. Seville units are used for the no-out-of-pocket-cost, income-qualified mobile-home path. Keen units are the higher-efficiency option (up to 30 BTU/watt HSPF2) available on the $75/month 0% financing for any home type. An installer helps you pick based on your home and budget.

Do I have to deal with the rebate paperwork?

No. Because BRF Services and Maine Energy Services are Efficiency Maine Registered Vendors, they verify your eligibility and apply the rebate directly to your invoice. You pay only the net amount.

Are these programs guaranteed to last?

No — Efficiency Maine states programs and incentives are subject to change or termination, HEAR funding is limited and phased, and the federal 25C tax credit already expired at the end of 2025. If these numbers matter to you, acting sooner protects your access. Confirm current terms with Efficiency Maine (866-376-2463) or a registered installer.

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